no.. not to infringe on the rite.. their DUTY is to SET and PRESCRIBE the TRAINING for the unorganized militia. according to the National Defense Act of 1916. not that anything they have done even before that, has been "constitutional"...
Keep in mind... WOMEN DID NOT HAVE THE RIGHT TO VOTE until 1920..
but yea.. blacks were 2/3rds of a person.. women were still 0%