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The Old Town of Rethymno is a treasure trove of architectural gems influenced by the Venetians and Ottomans. The grand Venetian Fortress, a prominent feature of the town, stands as a testament to a fierce siege between these two cultures. Inside the fortress, a mosque serves as a reminder of the Turkish presence on the island, illustrating the layered history that has shaped Rethymno.
Exploring the cobblestone streets, one can discover artisanal products and local crafts, which reflect the deep-rooted Cretonian culture. Among these treasures is the Cretan lyra, a traditional string instrument with three strings, often compared to a violin. The craftsmanship involved in making this instrument is profound and takes about ten days, emphasizing the dedication of local artisans.