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According to legend, Vilnius was founded by Duke Gediminas in the early 14th century following a prophetic dream involving an Iron Wolf. Documented mentions of the city began in 1323, and by the mid-14th century, Vilnius became the capital of the Lithuanian-Polish Commonwealth, then the largest country in Europe. This city was known for its remarkable religious and cultural tolerance, providing a home to a diverse mix of Muslims, Jews, and Christians, along with pagan communities.