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Athens, with a population of over three million, serves as the cultural, political, and economic hub of Greece, nestled along the beautiful Aegean Sea. Historical significance drew attention in 1834, when it was designated as the capital due to its central location and legacy as a birthplace of democracy and philosophy. The city boasts a bustling port, Piraeus, which is Europe’s largest, along with a convenient international airport. Accessing the heart of Athens is a breeze, whether through the metro, express buses, or taxis.