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For instance, in the Indian state of Kerala, the riverbeds have fallen by 6 feet, resulting in devastating floods that have destroyed homes and claimed lives. In China, the Yuank river has nearly doubled its flow due to extensive sand mining, demonstrating the profound impact of this industry on natural waterways.
The Lawless Nature of Sand Mining
Despite its significance, the sand mining industry is riddled with lawlessness and gang violence. Many operations exist outside the legal framework, with local authorities often bribed or controlled by criminal organizations. In countries like India and Morocco, illegal sand mining has led to threats, violence, and numerous fatalities for activists and officials attempting to fight the trade.