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Despite initial reluctance from Union commanders regarding linguistic barriers, the Scandinavian community desired their own regiment to affirm their collective identity in the war. Consequently, in 1862, the Fifth Wisconsin, known as the Scandinavian regiment, was established. Within its ranks were companies named after significant Scandinavian historical figures—such as Olaf and Odin—indicative of their cultural heritage. The regiment was led by Captain Hans Christian Heg, a Norwegian deeply committed to the Union cause. Heg had previously shielded prominent abolitionist Sherman Booth from a mob, embodying his dedication to the values he fought for.