Part 1/7:
The Fall of the Assad Regime: A New Chapter for Syria
The recent overthrow of Bashar al-Assad's regime in Syria marks one of the most pivotal developments in the region’s recent history. After decades of dictatorial rule, Syria stands at a crossroads that could redefine not only its own future but also the geopolitical landscape of the Middle East and beyond.
The Context of Conflict
The Syrian Civil War, which erupted in the wake of the Arab Spring protests in 2011, has since transformed into one of the longest and most devastating conflicts of the 21st century. Initially favoring rebel factions, the tide shifted with substantial support from Russia and Iran, leading to the Assad regime regaining control over most of the country by 2020.