Part 4/10:
The geopolitical significance of Greenland can’t be separated from its governance and historical alliances. Originally under Danish control, Greenland transitioned from colonial status in 1953, becoming part of Denmark. A series of referendums in 1979 and 2008 began to grant Greenland greater autonomy, culminating in its ability to self-govern in areas such as education, fisheries, and health policy. Despite significant advancements toward self-rule, matters of foreign affairs and defense remained in Denmark’s hands.