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The term Anunnaki derives from Sumerian mythology and is often interpreted as "descendants of An," with An symbolizing the god of the sky. The Anunnaki are not mere mythological figures; they are described in several ancient texts, including the Epic of Atrahasis and the Enuma Elish, as active participants in the shaping and overseeing of the world, allegedly arriving on Earth around 450,000 years ago due to an environmental crisis on their home planet, Nibiru.