Part 2/8:
From the very beginning, humans relied on the strengths of animals. In a world where early humans faced immense challenges, they learned to harness the power of the wild, transitioning from hunting and gathering to a more stable existence through animal domestication. One of the most significant milestones in this journey was the domestication of the aurochs, the ancestor of modern cattle, during the Neolithic Revolution around 6,000 years ago.
Early farmers realized they could maximize their productivity by utilizing the strength of these powerful beasts. The introduction of oxen to pull plows marked a significant evolution in agricultural practices, allowing for more efficient planting and harvesting, thus creating a food surplus that could support larger populations.