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Neanderthals were remarkable survivors of the Ice Age, dominating the harsh landscapes of Europe and Asia. Their impressive physical prowess, including superior strength and endurance, alongside innovative tool-making skills, allowed them to thrive in perilous climates. Their hunting techniques and efficient technologies were arguably some of the most advanced of their time, showcasing their ability to adapt to ever-changing conditions.
Despite their apparent success, Neanderthals faced a looming extinction event. A plethora of theories aim to explain their disappearance—ranging from violent conflicts with modern humans to catastrophic environmental changes.