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Initially built as a royal residence, the Louvre has undergone extensive transformations, evolving from a fortified castle into a luxurious palace. The early architectural endeavors date back to the 12th century when King Philip Augustus commissioned its construction. The remnants of its original structure, including finely-cut foundations and circular towers, provide museum-goers today with insight into its medieval origins. With the introduction of advanced 3D modeling and modern scanning techniques, the mysteries of the palace’s construction can now be dissected and understood, revealing its historical significance and architectural prowess.