Part 3/10:
The Renaissance, a pivotal epoch that marked the revival of classical knowledge, played a significant role in shaping modern Europe. Florence stands out as a hub for artistic and scientific brilliance, boasting the magnificent dome of its cathedral and the breathtaking sculptures of Michelangelo. Supported by the Medici family, Michelangelo's creations, including the David and the Sistine Chapel, depicted an ideal of beauty drawn from the classical traditions of Greece and Rome, blending art with philosophical ideals.