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Trump's recent assertions to "take back" the Panama Canal are set against concerns regarding China's potential influence over the waterway. Trump has condemned the 1999 relinquishment of U.S. control as a disastrous mistake, suggesting that Panama has not adequately safeguarded its alliance with the U.S. Analysts, however, remain skeptical about how much control China has over the canal's operations, with the Panama Canal Authority maintaining that the waterway remains independent and neutral.
Despite the lack of evidence for excessive Chinese control, Trump's insistence reflects a broader America First agenda focused on regaining dominance on the global stage. His administration previously attempted to acquire Greenland from Denmark, highlighting an aggressive foreign policy shift.