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Volker elaborated on how Russia's struggle in Ukraine has fundamentally altered its capacity to exert influence in Syria and elsewhere. The Kremlin is facing economic turmoil, characterized by soaring inflation and a deteriorating military situation. Volker underscored that President Putin's military overreach has left him vulnerable, and as such, a tactical pause in hostilities may be within reach.
In this context, Volker suggested that while both Ukraine and Russia may be inclined to pursue a temporary cessation of fighting, the challenge lies in transforming this pause into a sustainable peace. He argued that Ukraine's proposal to pursue NATO membership and involve NATO troops as a deterrent against future Russian aggression could serve as crucial leverage in any negotiations.