Part 5/9:
One undeniable aspect of this policy shift points towards international pressure, particularly from the United States. Former President Donald Trump's administration consistently urged NATO members to meet a benchmark of 2% to 5% of GDP for defense. The realization of escalating threats, especially from Russia and other global actors, has also played a crucial role in Britain's pivot toward increasing defense spending. The current geopolitical climate, including the ongoing conflict in Ukraine and rising tensions in the Asia-Pacific region, have triggered a reassessment of defense priorities across Europe.