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On December 2, 1981, an MD-81 took off from Ljubljana, carrying 173 passengers, including the first officer's son seated in the cockpit—a legal practice at the time. Despite minor hiccups during preparations, the flight crew was generally experienced, familiar with the aircraft, and capable of handling the operation. However, they were venturing into a complex and challenging environment that would soon test their skills.
Complex Operations at Aacho Airport
Aacho Airport, situated on Corsica, poses significant challenges for pilots due to its mountainous terrain and a history of insufficient communication facilities. Its reliance on one active runway, Runway 21—without radar or a clear approach procedure—further complicated operations.