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Once you've prepared the planting site, it’s time to plant the garlic cloves. Choose the largest cloves as they tend to produce bigger bulbs. Space the cloves about 6 inches (15 cm) apart in both directions, and plant them in holes approximately 5 inches (12-13 cm) deep. Ensure you place the flat side down (where roots will emerge) and the pointed side up (where leaves will sprout). This correct positioning plays a vital role in the bulbs' eventual size and health.
For regions that experience heavy winter rainfall, consider planting the cloves in pots or plug trays kept in a sheltered area such as a greenhouse. This method prevents waterlogging while still allowing the garlic to germinate successfully.