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In an interview on the matter, U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick articulated the Trump administration's broader strategy. He emphasized the importance of reviving five critical industries identified by the President: steel, aluminum, copper, automobiles, semiconductors, pharmaceuticals, and lumber. Lutnick argued that these sectors are crucial for national security, especially in times of global conflict. He maintained that the tariffs serve a dual purpose: protecting American interests while negotiating a more balanced trade relationship.