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Projected estimates suggest that Texas will surpass California as the most populous state by 2045, illustrating a dramatic demographic shift. The exodus from California is fueled by rising living costs and deteriorating quality of life, as noted by officials. The statistics speak for themselves: California was once home to over 40 million residents, but figures show the state has now dipped below that mark to the low 30s. This decline carries long-term implications, including fewer electoral votes in national elections, diminishing the state's political clout.