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Analysis of Jack Smith's Motions and the Impact of Delayed Prosecutions Against Donald Trump

The unfolding legal landscape surrounding Donald Trump has reached a pivotal moment, marked by Special Counsel Jack Smith's recent motions to conclude his two criminal cases against the former president. Citing a Justice Department policy against prosecuting sitting presidents, these developments prompt a reflection on the timeline of events leading to this unprecedented moment in American history.

The Timeline of Delay

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As presented in a discussion featuring CNN's senior legal analyst Ellie Hoenig, significant delays in the legal proceedings against Trump can be traced to the appointment of Merrick Garland as Attorney General. After his confirmation in March 2021, a staggering 20 months passed before Garland designated Jack Smith as a special counsel in November 2022 to investigate Trump’s actions surrounding January 6 and election interference.

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Hoenig emphasized that if Garland had acted more swiftly—ideally appointing Smith in April 2021—there may have been a different outcome. With such a timeline, it is conceivable that indictments could have occurred by mid-2022, allowing ample time for trials to take place before the 2024 election. However, as history unfolded with Smith's appointment, he faced significant challenges that complicated any attempts at expeditious legal proceedings.

Consequences of Timing on Legal Proceedings

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The extended timeline brought by delayed action not only affected the potential trial dates but also enabled Trump to maintain his position while clouding public perception regarding his legal troubles. By the time Smith issued indictments, Trump's campaign for the presidency had already resumed, which presented a unique challenge for prosecutors.

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Hoenig posited that if the trials had taken place in a timely manner, particularly in Washington D.C. — a region where Trump has notoriously low approval ratings — it could have led to adverse outcomes for him. Historical data indicated Trump typically garnered just 5-10% of the vote in D.C., suggesting a potentially unfavorable jury pool. With Judge Tanya Chutkan presiding, historical patterns of ruling against the defendant in critical matters only added to Trump's precarious position.

The Hush Money Case and its Impact

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Previously, Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg led the charge in what became the high-profile hush money payment case. Hoenig pointed out that Bragg’s case may have inadvertently diminished the gravity associated with the subsequent charges brought by Smith and other prosecutors. Many in the public perceived Bragg's indictment as less serious, thereby potentially undermining the efficacy of subsequent legal action against Trump. This notion raises questions about whether Smith would have pursued his case had he been the first one to indict Trump.

Merrick Garland's Approach to the Investigation

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A significant point of contention lies in the argument that Garland needed to observe the investigations conducted by the House Select Committee before moving forward. Hoenig strongly dismissed this notion, characterizing it as an inadequate excuse. She pointed out that federal law enforcement, equipped with the FBI and robust investigative capabilities, could have acted independently from congressional actions.

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Garland had previously indicated during his confirmation hearings that he would “look into January 6 at all levels” but failed to deliver promptly, focusing instead on lower-level prosecutions. This decision, according to Hoenig, had ramifications that perpetuated ambiguity and delay, allowing Trump to diminish the seriousness of the charges against him while campaigning for the presidency.

Conclusion

As the curtain falls on this pivotal chapter in American political history, the implications of timing, public perception, and prosecutorial strategy loom large. Smith’s motions signal an end to certain legal pursuits against Trump, yet they also evoke speculation on how differently the narrative could have unfolded had Garland acted without delay.

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While it's impossible to predict hypothetical outcomes, the interplay between these factors underscores a cautious approach to accountability in an era marked by significant political polarization. With the 2024 election approaching, the ramifications of this legal saga will resonate far beyond the courtroom, potentially influencing the political landscape for years to come.