Records of low temperatures in the polar stratosphere
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According to NASA data, the temperature of the polar stratosphere is at its lowest point since 1978, there is a rare and potentially historic outbreak of stratospheric clouds,
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They are very beautiful, it seems as if a unicorn had galloped there through the sky, but for a meteorologist it is something very different, it is as if the unicorn had been slit, it is a warning, according to media reports spaceweather.com the earth's stratosphere normally does not It normally has clouds, it only has clouds when the temperature drops below -85 degrees Celsius, when it drops below that temperature, because then the water molecules that are very dispersed, because the stratosphere, the density of the atmosphere there is very weak, there are the molecules they are very dispersed and only when it drops below that temperature can the molecules join together to form polar stratospheric clouds that are very cold, very frozen.
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The polar vortex is a persistent cyclone that is located in the middle and upper troposphere, which is the part of the atmosphere in which we are and most airplanes fly and in the stratosphere, the vortices because there are two, one in the north at the North Pole and another at the South Pole, the vortices are good, they are our friends because they keep the cold air locked over the Arctic, unless the vortex breaks because everything has its limit, in that case when When the vortex breaks, cold air escapes southward and causes a wave of extremely cold weather.
The images without reference were created with AI