Facts about Amsterdam, Netherlands

The name is derived from the Amsterdam Amsterledamme, which means “dam on the Amstel River.” This city is not only one of the most beautiful cities in the world, but also one of the most important port cities. In the past, the city is actively conducted trade in diamonds. In July 2010, the channel, built in Amsterdam in the 17th century, were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Amsterdam has an oceanic climate due to its proximity to the sea and the prevailing westerly winds. Amsterdam is famous for its nightlife. It has a lot of establishments for all tastes – large or small, modern and comfortable. Every year there is a festival, which attracts artists from all over Europe. The oldest construction in Amsterdam is the Oude Kurk (Old Church), built in 1306, and the most ancient wooden building – Het Huoten Hughes, built in 1425. It is also, one of the two most well-preserved buildings in the city. Also, this beautiful city, guests can please their excellent cuisine. An interesting fact is that Amsterdam – the birthplace of donuts.