MAMLUK DYNASTY (1206-1290)

in #mgsc6 years ago

meaning of mamluk in hinndi is GULAM or say SLAVE, so this is also called slave dynasty.

mamulak dyansty was established by Qutb ud-Din Aibak, a Turkic Mamluk slave general from Central Asia.

Qutb ud-Din Aibak:-

  • he was a TURKISH ruler.
  • he made LAHORE as his capital.
  • he made a hut for 2.5 days by distroying saraswati mandir(school).

some achievement of Qutb ud-Din Aibak:-

  • made Quwait-ul-Islam mosque in delhi.
  • he also maid Qutub Minar

He died in 1210 by playing polo in Lahore,he fell from horse while playng polo.

Next ruler of MAMLUK DYNASTY was ILTUTMISH.

iltutmissh was slave of qutub-din -aibak.

  • he defeted ARAM SHAH son of QUTUB-DIN-AIBAK. and declare himself sultan .
  • iltutmish he ruled from 1211 to 1236.
  • he shifted the capital from LAHORE to DELHI.
  • During his dominion in Badaun, Iltutmish built the city's fort (Kotla) and the Jama Masjid Shamsi (great Frida Mosque) of the city, which remained the biggest and most famous Mosque in Medieval India until the expansion of Delhi's Jama Masjid in Alauddin's time and is still second largest with the largest Mosque Dome.

other important fact of MAMLUK DYNASTY.

  • first and last muslim lady ruler:- RAZIA SULTANA.

  • altunia sardar of BHATINNDA defeted razia sultana and married her.
  • Gyasudin Balban slave of iltutmish ruled from 1266-1287.

last king of mamluk dynasty was QUIMERS.

so this was all about mamluk dynasty of DELHI SULTANATE.

in next blog we will see KHILJI DYNASTY.

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Nice information

Thanks brother 😊

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last king of mamluk dynasty was QUIMERS

Yaa it's right

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Thanks for reminding our history.. great dynasty..

It has been great series of sultanate's history

Thanks brother...😎

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So nice part of history . I always enjoy history . Keep adding more part.

Really a crash course noted

Yes bro it's for compatative exam☺️

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absolutely correct info man... The Quwait-ul-Islam was acutally a Jain temple which was partialy destroyed by Aibak and he ordered the construction of Delhi's first mosque i.e. Quwait-ul-Islam which also means... "Glory of Islam"

Yes you are correct 🤗🤗

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Thx for.nice article

Thanks bro

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Thanks for sharing these information with us. History is always interesting

Thanks brother 😊

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bro post on mughal dynasty and maharana partap...

Yes bro I will post that after this series

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Well explained

Thanks bro

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very good informative post bro

Thanks brother

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nic info bro keep it up

Thanks brother

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Nice post on some history facts.

Thanks brother

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nice one i like history

Thanks bro... for your support

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are you a historian?

No bro I'm just a student

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then y are you posting on history? Arts se ho?

Nhi btech kr rha hu

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Nice post regarding Indian history.

Thanks

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Nice post

Thanks brother

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Lots of phase of Indian history.

Yes...😎

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Thanks for this information

Thanks brother

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Iltutmish added many changes to the Sultanate, re-organising the monetary system and the nobility as well as the distribution of grounds and fiefs, and erected many buildings, including Mosques, Monasteries, Dargahs and a Hauz (reservoir) for pilgrims.

Yes bro you are right....you have a great knowledge of history..

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Nice info bro..

Thanks brother

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Kindly pls comment on post ...and ask if there is any query

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i like your content .. please follow back, i have already followed and upvoted you

some achievement of Qutb ud-Din Aibak
its not the right word, he didn't achieve anything accept brutally conversion
i suggest u to wright about the ruler who fought for india and died while protecting from this kinda foreign rulers who wanted to make us slave
plz take my comment as a friend brother

Brother it's not to hurt anyone feeling....I am posting only what happened in history...it's not my assumption ....so take it lightly bro😊

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i am telling u as friend that if u really like history then find something that we can be proud of them.,
this is your blog and u should write whatever u like brother

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keep bringing such amazing post brother!

Very much informative... nice fact about history...