Well said @kierkeguardian. Peterson is not an economist, nor is he particularly well versed in economic theory.
He is, however, extremely well versed in how our minds work. I have been attempting to utilise that information in some deep dive analysis into the human condition myself, and have found a number of conditions that he expresses which categorically imply centralised systems must be avoided at all costs for society to behave optimally.
My theory is if someone can present a comprehensive theory on this using root cause analysis, a formal model can be presented to provide a distributed societal system. There is one I am working from (voluntaryism) appears to be fundamentally sound from a logical perspective.