In the global political sphere, there has been an alarming rise in populism, nationalism, and fascism—three distinct but similar concepts that will define the politics of the next decade.
Far-right politicians have captured the hearts and minds of the populace across several geopolitical zones. Much of the decisive rhetoric normalized today was taboo years ago. How have they been able to pull this off in such a short time?
Historically, economic hardship prompts a need for change—any change. Coupled with a global pandemic and growing mistrust of government, it is unsurprising that people listen to opposing voices, even radical ones proposing insidious policies.
Political Entertainment
This is a trending phenomenon in the political space today. A growing number of charismatic leaders with cult followings have occupied the political landscape via sensationalism. The more outlandish they are, the more support they garner.
Additionally, political influencers spread misinformation or polarize the populace through rage-baiting are also on the rise. This group is not primarily interested in politics. Their primarily objective to garner views and clicks to boost their bottom-line.
The unfortunate part of these new trends is that the masses are buying into it. Politics to many have become a trivial game where people pick sides infinitely, disregarding objective truth or facts. It has become a game where the other side losing is more important the policies and the policymakers, which brings me to my next point--decisive rhetoric.
Decisive Rhetoric
This is an old political tactic, but it has taken a new dimension, scapegoating vulnerable groups. For instance, during the last Nigerian elections, the Igbo people were portrayed as enemies of the state. This was enough to win an election in a country facing harsh economic challenge.
The populace are dissatisfied with the state of their nation, and often politicians have perfected the skill of finger point, capitalizing on people's fear and bias. I have heard a lot of half truths about immigration lately, and it is quite unfortunate, but I believe soon enough people will begin to see through the lies.
Centralization of Power
Now, when a leader with a cult-like following emerges, power is often concentrated, leading to fascism—the final form of nationalism and populism. Besides destroying the democratic system, centralization of power limits freedom, growth, and innovation. It is the opposite of what the populace wants.
Often times, the populace assume that they need a strong leader, but that's far from the truth. Rather than a strong leader, the people need strong institutions that work in their favour. These institutions outlive individuals and their grandeur.
Another Great War?
As the world becomes more hostile, the chance of world war increases, leading to the destruction of civilization. We have the weapons, leaders, and (unfortunately) followers to make it happen.
Today's "Put [insert country/region] first" might become "Put [insert country/region] only." Both are based on the same premise—one group is more important than the rest. These are the foundations of concepts like racism, tribalism, slavery, and apartheid.
Conclusion
We cannot build the future of our civilization based on hate and decisive rhetoric. It is a recipe for doom. Nothing good has come from spreading hate and misinformation, and that is not going to change in the future.
The populace need to wake up! Your country doesn't need a Messiah. No one man can solve the problems of a country. It is high time we stop being pawns in the hands of politicians and the ultrawealthy. We need to look past the decisive rhetoric and vote leaders who will serve our collective interests.