Effects of atmospheric pollution

in #science6 years ago (edited)

Some emissions from certain human activities can cause serious damage to the atmosphere, such as acid rain, the destruction of the ozone layer and the greenhouse effect.


  • The greenhouse effect

The greenhouse effect is a natural process generated by greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4, N2O and chlorofluorocarbons), which absorb infrared radiation emitted from the planet's surface and prevent it from escaping into outer space. This causes the surface air temperature to be warmer. Therefore, the average temperature of the earth has remained at about 15 ° C and is suitable for the maintenance of life. In recent times, humanity is pouring large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, mainly due to the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, forest fires and livestock.

The result of an increase in the natural greenhouse effect of the planet may be an increase in the global temperature or global warming of the earth, which could have serious consequences: the polar ice will melt, submerge the sea level, vast suffer from changes in climate, among many other consequences.


  • Acid rain

Acid rain is considered any precipitation with a pH lower than 5.65. In the study networks of the acid rain that has been started in several countries, numerous precipitations have been detected with pH values lower than 5.

From the beginning it was suspected that there is a relationship between air pollution and the acidity of the rains. The chemical composition of rainwater depends on the composition of the high atmosphere, where the drops are formed by condensation, and also of the substances present in the path of the drops from the high atmosphere to the ground.


  • The deterioration of the ozone layer

Some years ago it was detected that, in certain areas of the earth, the concentration of ozone in the stratosphere was lower than usual.

The depletion of the ozone layer is more noticeable in the pole, and mainly in the South pole. In these zones, where the amount of ozone is lower, there are the so-called << holes of the ozone layer >>. There, ultraviolet radiation reaches the surface of the earth, and can cause damage to living beings.


Thank you very much for reading, I appreciate it very much


and remember


 never stop thinking!!...

Sort:  

The greenhouse effect is a natural process, thanks to the fact that we do not freeze during the night and do not receive high temperatures during the day, that is, the greenhouse effect keeps the atmospheric temperature in balance.
However, you are right, thanks to our irresponsible actions we have altered that balance causing global warming, among others.

Congratulations @antoniohr! You have completed the following achievement on the Steem blockchain and have been rewarded with new badge(s) :

You made your First Vote

Click here to view your Board
If you no longer want to receive notifications, reply to this comment with the word STOP

Do not miss the last post from @steemitboard:

SteemWhales has officially moved to SteemitBoard Ranking
SteemitBoard - Witness Update

Support SteemitBoard's project! Vote for its witness and get one more award!