Hello Steemians,

Today I want to talk,share and write about some experiment of cloud chamber . This cloud chamber experiment is use for investigate the effect of ionization radioactive ray , enjoy your reading !

Cloud Chamber

Information

Alcohol + Dry Ice = Tempreture (-4)

Alpha Ray

Alpha is Helium atoms.It also have massive mass , 6.644656 × 10 - 27 kg ,and have low power of penetration F = MA its track have a big force.Ionization power also high. Alpha named and represent of the first Yunani alphabet . Alpha particle α and it consist 2 proton and 2 neutron .

Alpha charge is +2e, where e is a magnitud of electron charge, e=1.602176462x10-19C.Alpha emitted by radioactive nuclei such Uranium or Radium and it also known as process Alpha Decomposition Clasically ,alpha not have enough energy to go past the nucleus , however the quantum channel allow it free.

When Alpha emitted , the mass of atoms around 4.0015 u ( unified atomic mass unit), this is because the missing of 2 Neutron and 2 Proton and the number of atom will decreasing as many as 2 and it element also change , instance Radium change into Radon gas when the alpha decomposition .

Beta

Beta Particle is a electron radiation that have high power, high speed that been displayed by a certain type of nuclei such as Potasium-40 . The Beta Particle emitted in form of ionize ray or as known as Beta Ray . The produce of Beta Particel known as Beta Rot/Decay . It represent the Yunani alphabet Beta (β). There are 2 beta decaying beta, β− dan β+, and all of the will produce electron and positrons .

Gamma

Gamma Ray is represent as γ and it is a electromagnet ray(EMR) or light ray for a special frequancy produce from the interaction of sub-atom like the decomposing of the radioactive .

Gamma ray usually charactered as EMR that have frequency and highest power among the ray and also the shorter length of waves , it can cause a serious damage on the life tissue when the ray is absorbed .