Part 7/10:
Initial media speculation suggested terrorism might have been involved, given the recent September 11 attacks. However, it soon became evident that the tragedy stemmed solely from miscommunication and gross negligence. Investigators pointed fingers at both the pilots for not adhering to visibility regulations and the air traffic controllers for failing to ensure proper mapping and signage.
Systemic Failures and Consequences
The investigation revealed systemic failures at nearly every level. Worn-down taxiwaves and a lack of situational awareness by both pilots and controllers painted a grim picture. Alarmingly, a runway incursion warning system intended to prevent such disasters was deactivated due to excessive false alarms.