Brian Armstrong, CEO of Coinbase, was questioned about Base, the new layer 2 the company is developing. This is going to be built upon Ethereum.
Many, including myself, have questioned the centralization of that blockchain since its move to proof-of-stake. That aside, there is little doubt that anything built upon it by a major corporation will not fit that model.
It is simple logic.
Nevertheless, it appears that Coinbase is saying the obvious.
Their layer 2 project will have the transactions monitored and be in compliance with regulations. This means that KYC and AML will be part of it.
Here is what he had to say:
“Base has some centralized components today but it’s going to become more and more decentralized over time as it grows. I think we have responsibilities in terms of transaction monitoring … things like that that we have to look at in the early days.”
For anyone to expect Coinbase to not take this position was wishful thinking. While we might look at the company as apart from Wall Street, it is about as close as it gets. The company is moving mainstream and, thus, will operate in a similar fashion. It is already a publicly traded, fully reporting company to the SEC. It also operates under FINRA.
TradFi Meets DeFi
This could be part of the formation where traditional finance starts to meet decentralized finance (DeFi). Coinbase seeks to establish an avenue for financial institutions to access cryptocurrency. This includes their recent purchase which gets them into the digital asset custody game.
It is likely, in the future, that a lot of the back end services are run on decentralized blockchains. Of course, this brings up the question of how decentralized something like Ethereum is, but that is outside the scope of this article.
Whatever level of DeFi the industry is able to achieve, it is practical to envision out traditional finance companies will want to access that. Of course, they will be regulated, meaning they do the full KYC/AML routine. At the same time, their services will be nothing more than front ends tapping into the decentralized networks.
If the industry builds some compelling infrastructure, Wall Street firms will certainly tap into it. They have no ideological beef here. In the end, to them, making money is the most important. As long as they can rack up huge fees from clients while still operating within different gray areas around the world, they are happy.
In fact, getting rid of a lot of back end infrastructure and letting blockchain operators handle it could be a welcomed move by them.
Of course, the key for the cryptocurrency industry is to circumvent the major financial institutions and show people how these services are available direct, without the huge fees. For most, this is not going to be an option since they will opt for the familiar path.
Coinbase: A Pillar In The Crypto Fight
While it is obvious Coinbase is not operating from any of the ideals or tenets that stretch back to the cypherpunks, it is an ally in the battle ahead of us.
The major line in the sand is total banning of cryptocurrency. While that is not likely to be effective, it could be a major blow. Coinbase is not set on that end arriving. At the same time, they are also an on and off ramp to fiat currency, particularly the USD. This is very important for those in the United States.
It always goes back to the enemy of my enemy could end up being a friend (or at least an ally). Coinbase is more aligned with most in crypto as compared to the SEC or US government.
Another factor with this company is that it is staking its future on cryptocurrency. There are not too many other options available to it. Here is where it is banking the future. That aligns with many who are building within cryptocurrency.
As more companies find themselves embracing crypto, they are shields in this fight. Ultimately, we need all the allies we can get.
We just need to understand that Coinbase is not totally in our corner but is a tool in the fight. They can serve a positive purpose as long as we keep it in perspective.
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We really wish Coinbase to be decentralized so that it can serve is purpose as most cryptocurrency companies are decentralized.
I mean honestly, without companies like Coinbase and Ripple trying to fight, work with, establish regulations, blockchain technologies will struggle to go mainstream. Decentralization doesn't work if no one can buy real actual things with their cryptocurrency.
Coinbase is an on-ramp and and off-ramp. Nothing more than a temporarily necessary evil.
Coinbase is an important ally because it's an important fiat on-ramp or off-ramp. However, that is where the cooperation lies and I am not surprised that they are folding into the regulatory industries.
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Keep your friends close and your enemies closer for sure in this realm.
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So, given what you mention, we need to see Coinbase as a neutral factor in the arena of the fight that all of us in the crypto arena are having. Because it can be our occasional ally, or at the time of important events, depending on the case, but we must not lose sight of the fact that it is also accountable to the SEC, with all that this may imply.
Anyway, it has never seemed correct to me, and it seems to me an attack on the decentralization of the cryptographic environment, that there are KYC processes on platforms linked to cryptocurrencies in some way. For our regret, KYC processes become more common every day...
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Coinbase is such a hard nut to crack, to me. On one hand, you're absolutely right, they are an ally in this fight against the total blanket ban of cryptocurrencies in the United States. On the other hand, they are precipitating the surveillance of as much of the cryptocurrency space as humanly possible, all the while hiding behind the bullshit "Layer-2" Base argument. It doesn't hold water to me, it's all centralized until proven otherwise. Brian can claim whatever he wants about future goals, the fact of the matter is that his new Layer-2 is being built on Ethereum, which is not decentralized, and has their 70% premine which was kept out of circulation by the Foundation.
It's all very shady to me
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In the past I have used Coinbase, as a platform, but I stopped using it, because I absolutely do not like any system that holds the private keys to my cryptocurrencies, no matter how safe or reasonable it may seem. And the fact that Coinbase can monitor the transactions we make does not seem very desirable to me, however, it is what it is.
But after all, as you have stated in this post, I think you are right that Coinbase will be an important pillar in the crypto fight, despite the despites. Regards!
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