A very good question Mr @adamkokesh. this reminds me of the father of our constitutionalist
John Locke, the father of Liberalism and modern Constitutionalism with the concept of "Trias Politica" which limits the power of a head of state
Constitutionalism is that the government as the state organizer needs to be limited by his power (the limited states) so as not to be arbitrary in order or authoritarian. Constitutionalism considers that a constitution or constitution is a guarantee to protect the people from the arbitrary behavior of the government. Thus constitutionalism gave birth to another concept called the "constitutional state" or (the constitutional state),